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Posts Tagged ‘Eric Frank Russell’

Today there will probably be a large number of posts as there are a large number of things going on.

First up – the cornucopia of top ten lists.  SFSignal and Rick Novy both raised awareness on these.  They’re offered by Gwyneth Jones (by women writers), Rob Grant (comic SF), Dick Jude (broad top 10) and Michael Moorcock (also broad top 10).

I’ve read 50% of Jones’ list, 70% of Grant’s, 0% of Jude’s and 70% of Moorcock’s.

My hits and misses clearly illustrate the generational divide of my SF reading selections. 

I also find it interesting that maybe two of the works listed would make it onto my own top ten list.  Of them all, I’m closest to Grant and Moorcock in my likes and would put Grant’s at the top of my Top 4 List of Top Ten SF Picks, were it not for his completely ignoring Eric Frank Russell.  The win therefore goes to Grandmaster Mike.

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Rick Novy has been addressing the question of “where is SF going” (more properly posed as ‘where can it go?’) over his past few blog posts.

In short he says “One small but vocal group clambers for what is known as “mundane” SF. This is an artificial subgenre, defined by restricting the speculative element to what is possible today. But mundane SF is nothing new, only the name is new. This is not our future.

As I mentioned the other day, pretty much all the boundaries have been pushed out so far there isn’t much chance of pushing them anymore. I don’t think so, but horizon-pushing is going to become more and more rare. If not mundane or dangerous, what then?”

Please note that Rick does not seem to be subscribing to the notion that there isn’t anywhere to go – he’s merely posing the question that others are apparently asking.

That others are asking the question seems to me to denote an extreme lack of imagination on the part of a group of writers and readers who, at least at one time in our history were nicknamed ‘imagineers’.  The paucity of real imagination is revealed merely by voicing the question. 

Likewise, the ‘mundane’ sf comment bespeaks such a deep negativity that it makes me wonder why its proponents don’t simply take the next logical step by declaring fiction to be a dead end. Nothing new under the sun, nowhere else to go but an ever-diminishing pedestrian experience as the human race winds itself down towards extinction. So why bother at all?

As I mentioned a day or so ago, I picked up a Winston Publishing Company anthology edited by Lester Del Rey (The Year After Tomorrow). Published in 1954, it includes an introduction by Lester that is appropriate to Novy’s questions.

Lester offers this in his opening paragraphs: “Science Fiction is both the oldest and the newest for of literature…Science Fiction will always be new, however. It is the only type of fiction which can never grow stale, because there are absolutely no limits to it. There are millions of years and probably billions of of worlds still waiting for us in the future. No matter how much we learn or accomplish, there will always be something left to discover or to do.”

“We are only in the kindergarten of science, and e haven’t yet begun to explore the universe around us.”

“The events and things predicted in the fiction of twenty-five years ago (which would have been 1929-1930: ed note) were supposed to happen in a hundred years or so–but many have already happened. We have television today; we have already cracked the atom, though not for the useful purpose most people had wanted; and rocket ships are flying, even though they haven’t yet reached the moon.”

Here’s the really interesting part.  Remember, this is 1954: “Unfortunately, though, most of the magazines of today have grown too far away from their audience. They have lost the sense of wonder and enthusiasm which first captured the imagination of the readers of the older stories. They don’t have the happy mixture of real science and stirring adventure which science fiction should have. They speak of speeds faster than light and the workings of sociology and psychology, but they often neglect the romance behind the development of new things.”

“Some of the things in the stories are no longer imagination. We have ships that fly by rocket power and go faster than sound. But our civilization hasn’t adjusted itself to them…”

In the past twenty-five years, the world has changed a great deal, and will change even more in the next twenty. But good science fiction will always go on giving something just a little more than any other fiction can give.”

(From earlier): …it’s a genuine pleasure to turn back the clock and read again the stories that caught our imagination a decade or more ago in the science fiction magazines…”

It’s interesting to me that Lester found himself in the same boat Novy, Ellison and others are talking about now. Fifty-Four  (54) years ago. Rather than tolling the death bell for the genre, he remains excited and positive about the future – both the real future and the fictional future portrayed by science fiction literature.

Perhaps those who are taking a negative slant are truly creatures of their time, writers who are failing to see past the immediate horizons of a world adrift. Maybe our current crop of authors failed to fully accept the mantle of their forebears by accepting the concept of the literature, but not the culture. 

The culture of SF is supposed to be a positive view of the future. Even when that view is of the direst, darkest predictions, the sense of humanity triumphant is still supposed to be in there, waiting to assert itself.  When a rogue robot did things seemingly in contravention of the three laws, Asimov’s conclusion was not ‘shut them all down’. Human ingeniuity discovered the programming error and a better, more reliable set of programming was set into the next generation of positronic brains.

In Eric Frank Russel’s tale ‘Hobbyist’, Steve, a space scout, encounters what may very well be god. The scout has been forced to land on a new world due to lack of fuel. When he encounters the being that seems to have created everything in the universe he is awestruck, fearful and overwhelmed.

And then he steals the fuel he needs from ‘god’ and makes a successful escape.

All artistic artforms are ‘products of their times’.  The virtue of science fiction used to be that its practitioners could travel just a little bit beyond before casting their eye backwards.

“The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars.”

Maybe it is…

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I had a nice little surprise the other day.  I thought I’d collected everything there was to be had by Eric Frank Russell, but happily I turned out to be mistaken.  I found a copy of Deep Space (a collection of short stories) at a used book store that’s never yielded pay dirt before.  This time I struck gold, there are one or two tales in that collection I’ve never seen before.

Russell is always a treat.  If you’ve never had the pleasure of laughing at yourself in the mirror, its high time you learned how.  His award winning short Allamagoosa will give you the perfect opportunity and its even available on line here.  The title of this piece is a reference to that story.

Sinister Barrier is probably is most well-known novel, and was his first.  Originally published in the first issue of John W. Campbell’s Unknown Worlds, it was also reprinted as one of the Galaxy Novel series and issued numerous times by various publishers.  Based on Russell’s reading of Charles Fort’s prognostications, it is the original ‘what if humans are property’ story.  Just about every alien invasion and supernatural horror film owes at least a little something to Russell and this story.

Personally, EFR hits me right in the funny bone – again and again and again.  There’s something to be said for an author who can write jokes that make you laugh out loud even when you already know the punchline.  (His series of Jay Score tales are a perfect example of this; I’m tempted to sumn them up as the ‘keystone cops in space’, but then I’d be giving short shrift to his intellectual side, which is nothing to be given short shrift to).

The first story I ever read by Russel was Hobbyist, collected in Astounding Tales of Space and Time (an excellent introduction to classic SF if ever there was one) and, like Weinbaum before him, Eric Frank Russell rose to Campbell’s challenge of creating aliens that didn’t think or act like humans.  Laura the parrot remains one of the most endearing non-human terran characters ever created.

If you’ve never read EFR, do yourself a favor and pick up something, anything, by him.  You’re sure to gain a new appreciation for what it means to be human and you just might save yourself some time with the paperwork…

This site is devoted to a biography of the author.

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Mike Macafferty over at slice of scifi, in response to the list making mania, offers his sarcastic take in “The Seven Most Embarrassing Moments in Science Fiction”.

Not to be outdone (and to make sure that you don’t have an excellent weekend) I offer my own list comprised of the Ten Wurstest Moments in Science Fiction History

1. Bye-bye Hugo Gernsback

2. Bye-bye Stanley G. Weinbaum

3. Bye-bye John W. Campbell

4. Bye-bye H. Beam Piper

5. Bye-bye Robert A. Heinlein

6. Bye-bye C. M Kornbluth

7. Bye-bye A. Bertram Chandler

8. Bye-bye Eric Frank Russell

9. Bye-bye Isaac Asimov

10. Bye-bye Arthur C. Clarke

You know, I NEVER liked this whole list thing to begin with…

 

 

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I’m a crotchety old fan.  I’m a curmudgeon.  An old fart.  I happily subscribe to the world view that change is bad and therefore we must fear it.  Nothing good ever comes from change. 

I’m an uber science fiction fan.  I’ve been reading the stuff for four plus decades and, while I can’t hold a candle to Forry Ackerman in the longevity (or even the collection) department, I’m certainly on his side of the generational divide.  I think Asimov, Clarke, Heinlein, Russell, Chandler, Smith (all three), Brackett, Brunner, Aldis, Anderson, Niven, Pournell, Pohl, Dick, Disch, Dickson, Delaney, Moorcock, Spinrad Kornbluth, Silverberg and yes, even Ellison, are science fiction.  

Alas, I seem to be in the minority.   That’s ok.  Kids never seem to know what’s good for ‘em until they’re old enough to be waving their own old-man stick around.  What gets my goatee are the reasons I’m in the minority.

Old scifi isn’t literary enough.  Old scifi lacks characterization.  Old scifi is, you know, old

I’ll defy any whip-snapping guttersnipe to explain to me what ‘not literary enough’ means.  There’s words on the page that make sentences.  Several follow each other in paragraphs.  Eventually they all combine to tell a story.  Does every single paragraph have to appeal to each one of my five senses?  Do I have to keep a copy of the OED handy when I read?  Is a program required to keep track of the characters?  Must I be transported on airy waves of meaningless, time wasting drivel?  Fah.  Take an English class.

And what’s all this crap about characterization? I’m sorry if the younger generation has been so swaddled in sensory overload that it takes a sledgehammer to make even the minutest impression on their creaseless brains, but I shouldn’t have to pay the price.  They’re so out of touch that they can’t even recognize a stereotype anymore.  Stereotypes make it easier to get to the story.  We read for the story – remember?

I don’t need to know whythe bad guy is a bad guy – he’s a bad guy with bad guy motivations who’s gonna do bad guy things.  Scientists will invent neat stuff because they’re scientists.  Engineers will figure out how to solve technological problems because they’re engineers.  Nubile young daughters will fall in love with heroes because they’re nubile young daughters and heroes will win the day for the obvious reason.  What the hell else do you need to know? If you want to spend all your time trying to figure out who is who and why is why – go read a suspense thriller, but stay out of my science fiction.

Old.  Outdated. The world they wrote in no longer exists.  The references aren’t relevant.  Some of them don’t even mention computers (thank god).

To which I say – what the hell happened to your sense of wonder?  Do you mean to sit there and tell me that you’re going to let the lack of specific technological advances put you off a science fiction story?  That you can’t imagine your way around a reference to vacuum tubes or punch cards?  What a sorry bunch of intellectual wimps! 

So what that it didn’t happen that way.  It might have.  If you listen to the latest theories on how the Universe really works, you’d know that there are probably an infinitude of parallel universes.  For really real.  You don’t even have to pretend anymore, not even a little.  Because you know what?  There IS a universe where they went to the Moon using punch cards to plot ballistic trajectories.  There IS a universe where computers are still room-sized behemoths, another where people fly around cities using personal jetpacks, another where Venus is inhabited by intelligent amphibians and still another where the imagination of science fiction fans isn’t straight-jacketed by ‘what really happened’.

Science is now telling you that everything you can possibly imagine - in infinite and endless combination – is really happening somewhere.  The old authors and ancient stories give you a ringside seat into some of those worlds and what do you do?  You stick your sense-of-wonder in a box and retreat into the gray, toneless world of only accepting things you can see. 

Talk about fearing change. 

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